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Huddlestone Arch, Lasker Rink, and Harlem Meer

Coming soon to Central Park: a new ice rink, swimming pool, and a long lost landscape

It was never meant to be the way it is now. The stark, concrete recreational facility sits fenced in at approximately 107th Street just east of the center of the park. It’s an eye-sore surrounded by some of the most significant and impressively designed naturalistic landscapes in the world. A problem from the time of its construction, the crudely constructed building will soon be a thing of the past. It serves as a swimming pool in the summer and an ice skating rink in the winter and was named after Loula D. Lasker, whose foundation gave $500,000 to New York City in 1961 to put toward a recreational facility that ultimately cost about $2,050,0000. The new facility replaced a section of Harlem Meer where people traditionally swam and skated. The thinking was that it would only disturb the landscape of Central Park minimally.

Lasker Rink and Pool
Lasker Rink and Pool

Instead, a park that was designed to be a respite from the crowded city, began to feel more like the places people go to the park to avoid. The facility would eventually become plagued by long-lines at entry as it requires all guests to show they’ve brought a lock to protect their belongings. It’s an ironic move as the locker-rooms haven’t been updated in years and many of the lockers won’t even close. The showers and toilets aren’t particularly pleasant to use either, but the problems continue beyond the experience of attendance. The site has suffered from flooding due to drainage problems present since its initial construction. Furthermore, it tainted one of the park’s greatest landscape sequences, a series of pathways following a natural stream that wind from 101st Street and Central Park West up to Harlem Meer in the northeast corner of the park.

The Pool in Autumn - Photo by Eric Gross
The Pool in Autumn – Photo by Eric Gross

The Pool, which is not a swimming pool but one of the most intimate bodies of water in the park, was created when designers Olmstead and Vaux decided to dam Montayne’s Rivulet, one of New York’s original streams. They sent the water northeast through via the Loch, a waterway that pools before traveling on through the North Woods. This area is called the Ravine and its landscapes were meant to unfold for a person walking through the park as if they were watching a movie. Change in elevation, twists and turns in the path, and two arches, Glen Span Arch and Huddlestone arch, act as dividers between scenes of woodlands and bodies of water. Originally this went all the way to Harlem Meer but the construction of Lasker Rink and Pool changed all of that.

The current view of Lasker Pool and Rink from Huddlestone Arch
The current view of Lasker Pool and Rink from Huddlestone Arch

Fortunately, The Central Park Conservancy and The City of New York are partnering together to fix everything. Not only will they be building a new facility for skating and swimming that doesn’t flood (and hopefully has decent locker rooms), they’ll be restoring The Ravine walk that the original structure interupted.

Lasker Rink and Pool - Aerial as it is today
Lasker Rink and Pool – Aerial as it is today
Conceptual plan for re-envisioned pool and rink
Conceptual plan for re-envisioned pool and rink

The Conservancy will raise $100 million for the project and the city will raise an additional $50 million – note the increase in construction costs from the 1960s. This exciting project truly balances the needs of today’s park-goers with the original intention of the landscape and the Conservancy is to be congratulated on getting it so very right. Expect to see the new pool/rink, and landscape completed by 2021.

If you’d like a tour of The Ravine, Harlem Meer and the surrounding areas, why not book a private tour of Central Park?

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Gondolas on Central Park Lake

Gondolas in Central Park

New York is absolutely abuzz with activity in the summer time, particularly in Central Park. On any given day, there are so many things a person could do that it seems impossible to even know about all of your options. Perhaps that’s why when Liam Daniel Pierce told his friends that he was a gondolier in Central Park, they told him to go jump in The Lake. “When I tell old school New Yorkers about the gondola, they like to tell me that it FLAT OUT does not exist. But there have been gondolas there since the lake was dug out.”

A gondola in Central Park in 1894
A gondola in Central Park in 1894

It’s true. We have gondolas in Central Park. If you head over to the Loeb Boathouse, you can rent one for $45 for a half hour ride and you could find yourself being serenaded to a version of “That’s Amore” with personally customized lyrics.

One of Central Park’s architects was well known for his love of boats. Frederick Law Olmsted, who visited Venice with his sons to broaden their education in landscape architecture, would later bring gondolas to the Chicago World’s Fair of 1898.

Gondolas at the 1898 World's Fair in Chicago
Gondolas at the 1898 World’s Fair in Chicago

“[Olmsted] wanted the lagoons and canals strewn with waterfowl of all kinds and colors and traversed continually by small boats. Not just any boats, however: becoming boats. The subject became an obsession for him. His broad view of landscape architecture included anything that grew, flew, floated, or otherwise entered the scenery he created.” – Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City

Central Park gondoliers in 1900
Central Park gondoliers in 1900

However, it was not Olmsted who suggested gondolas for Central Park and one must wonder if Venice or Central Park actually inspired his “becoming boats” in Chicago. Central Park’s Lake was first opened to the public in 1858 (before construction was even completed) and it was opened in the winter for people to ice skate on. Boats were first put on The Lake in 1860 but it wasn’t until 1862 that Central Park received its first gondola. The boat, an authentic Venetian gondola named Maiden City of the Sea was given to the park by park commissioner John A.C. Gray. It was some time till there was a gondolier to regularly charter the vessel but after that, the boat became a park favorite. It received enough usage that by the 1890s, another Venetian gondola replaced the original gift.

Central Park's Venetian Water Festival
Central Park’s Venetian Water Festival

As late as 1936, a “Venetian Water Carnival” was held on a yearly basis in the park. After live music and dancing at the Mall, people would find their way down to The Lake where, according to the Department of Parks, “Venetian peasants” took to brightly lit swan boats and gondolas to sing and play mandolins. The event also included an “Approach of the Doge,” a “Dance of the Nymphs,” a fireworks display, and even featured a 60 piece orchestra.

To learn more secrets of Central Park, sign up for one of our Central Park tours.

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The Blockhouse today

Central Park and The War of 1812

While Central Park wasn’t designed until 1857, it’s home to a pristinely preserved relic from America’s most confusing war. Tucked inside the park’s northern border, you can find a blockhouse built to stave off the British in The War of 1812.

Blockhouse Entrance
Blockhouse Entrance

In the beginning of the nineteenth century, America found themselves once again at odds with their former sovereign. Britain, fully engaged in a war with Napoleon Bonaparte of France, had disturbed America’s ability to trade with other European nations in an effort to help their own economy and hurt France’s. They were also capturing sailors on American ships and forcing them to fight in The Napoleonic War on Britain’s side. Meanwhile back in North America, Great Britain attempted to stop the United States’ expansion by working with Native Americans and former slaves to hold mid-western territory. America would then try to seize Canada as their own. Though the Americans were woefully unprepared for a fight, ultimately the Brits had overextended themselves and a treaty was signed. Neither America nor Great Britain could really declare a victory but there was certainly a clear loser in the war. The Native Americans lost significant territory and suffered many casualties.

During the war, New Yorkers build fortification in the New York Harbor assuming the British would attack them from the southern part of Manhattan, closest to where they lived. Instead, an attack came on the Long Island Sound at Stonington, Connecticut. New York responded by adding three blockhouses to the northern part of Manhattan.

Manhattan's fortifications for the War of 1812
Manhattan’s fortifications for the War of 1812

The British did not have time to invade Manhattan though. The war ended months after the attack on Connecticut. All of the other northern blockhouses would eventually disappear. However, Central Park’s designers decided to preserve the one within the park’s border, using it as an architectural accent, a ruin which they covered with vines. Their decision preserved a reminder of our nation’s first war, making it the oldest building in the park.

The Blockhouse covered in vines
The Blockhouse covered in vines

To learn more secrets of Central Park, sign up for one of our Central Park tours.

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Central Park visitors to get soaked in giant water fight this month

Waterfight in Central Park

Ah the waterfight, a perennial childhood favorite. Every year we’d fill up our water guns and run around soaking a sibling or maybe the kid from across the street. It was fun but it never seemed to compare to the giant, all-out water wars you saw on Nickelodeon. Now, all these years later, your childhood fantasy is about to come true. On July 30th from 2 to 5pm, New Yorkers will swarm Central Park’s Great Lawn sporting water guns, super soakers, buckets full of water, and spray bottles (but not water balloons – they’re banned because of the mess they leave) with one mission: getting everyone really wet.

If you’d like to join in the fun, check out the Official Event Page on Facebook. You’ll find rules, recommendations about what to bring, and event merchandise.

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